Possessive Nouns
A possessive noun is used to show
- possession and/or ownership
e.g., John owns a car.
To show that "John" is the owner of the car, we say, "It is John's car."- "belonging to" e.g., the dog's master
- relationship e.g., John's mother
Basic rules for forming possessive nouns
Ask the following questions:
- Which noun is the owner?
- Is this noun singular or plural? In other words, is there more than one owner?
To form the possessive of: Add the following
to the owner or ownersExamples ONE OWNER
a singular noun's • the bee's sting
• John's sister
• his boss's temperTWO OR MORE OWNERS
a plural noun ending in s' • the girls' clothes
• the boys' bicyclesTWO OR MORE OWNERS
a plural noun not ending in s's • the children's toys
• the geese's feathers
For non-living things, use the following pattern:
something + "of the" + owner
The apostrophe is also used in expressions of time and measurement.
- the branches of the tree
- the leg of the table
- a day's work
- two dollars' worth of
- a month's pay
- in a year's time
- two years' experience
Possessive Nouns Quiz
Main Index | Nouns Index | LESOL © Virtual Teacher Aide