SINGULAR      Personal and Possessive Pronouns

"Pronouns" stand for (pro-) nouns; they take the place of nouns. Here are some singular forms.

SINGULAR		PERSONAL PRONOUNS		POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
		Subjective Case 1	Objective Case 2	Possessive Case	As Adjectives 3
1st person the person speaking		I	me	mine	my
2nd person the person spoken to		you	you	yours	your
3rd person the person spoken about	Male	he	him	his	his
	Female	she	her	hers	her
	Neuter	it	it	-	its

1. Also known as "Nominative Case". These forms are used for subjects of verbs (i.e., the person/thing doing the action).
   
   
2. The objective forms are used for objects of verbs (i.e., the person/thing receiving the action) or objects of prepositions.
   
   
3. When used with nouns e.g., my head, your hat, etc
   
   

	Without the use of pronouns, we would say: The clown is a girl. The clown wears a hat. A red belt goes around the hat. The hat belongs to the clown. The clown's hat The clown's shirt has a big button. The button is aqua in color.
Examples - Singular
Using pronouns, we would say: She wears a hat. A red belt goes around it. The hat belongs to her. The hat is hers. Her shirt has a big button. It is aqua in color.	The female clown would say: I wear a hat. A red belt goes around it. The hat belongs to me. The hat is mine. My shirt has a big button. It is aqua in color.

Agreement with Antecedents

A pronoun refers to a noun and takes the place of that noun. Therefore, the pronoun must agree with that noun in

• number (i.e., singular or plural) and
  
  For example: The girl lost her way. She was crying.
  
  The pronoun "She" refers to the "girl". "She" is singular and agrees with the singular noun "girl".
  
  It would be confusing to readers if the sentences are written as:
  
  The girl lost her way. They were crying.
  
  Who are "They" in the second sentence? If the pronoun "They" refers to the "girl" then the sentence would be incorrect as "They" is plural while "girl" is singular.
  
  
• gender (i.e., masculine or feminine)
  
  For example: The girl lost her way. He was crying.
  
  Readers would be confused because the "girl" is feminine in gender while the pronoun "He" is masculine. The readers would be wondering. Who is "He"? Why was he crying?
  
  

Therefore, it is important that pronouns refer specifically to the nouns and be agreement in number and gender.

Plural Forms

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