Vietnam :: People | |
Population: 85.3 million (July 2007 est.) 0-14 years: 26.3% (male 11.6 million; female 10.8 million) Population distribution urban: 23%, rural: 77% Ethnic groups: Kinh (Viet) 86.2%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.7%, Muong 1.5%, Khome 1.4%, Hoa 1.1%, Nun 1.1%, Hmong 1%, others 4.1% (1999 census) Religions: Buddhist 9.3% (mainly Mahayana), Catholic 6.7%, Hoa Hao 1.5%, Cao Dai 1.1%, Protestant 0.5%, Muslim 0.1%, none 80.8% (1999 census) Languages: Vietnamese (official) - a language with six tones; English (increasingly favored as a second language); some French, Chinese, and Khmer; mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian) Literacy rate: 90.3% (of those age 15 and above) can read and write (2002 census) Source of statistics: World Factbook, updated August 2007
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